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(3)Alois Huning, Der Technikbegriff. in Friedrich Rapp(Hrsg.), Technik und Philosophie. 1990, VDI-Verlag, Duesseldorf¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð¡¢¥Ï¥ó¥¹¡¦¥ì¥ó¥¯¡ÊHans Lenk¡Ë¤Ï¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤ÇÄó½Ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¿µ»½ÑÏÀ¤ò¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Îµ»½ÑÍý²ò¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¼¡¤Î¶å¤Ä¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ëʬ¤±¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£1.±þÍѼ«Á³²Ê³Ø¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡ÊRealeaux, Bunge¤Ê¤É¡Ë¡¢2.¼êÃÊÂηϤȤ·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡ÊSpencer, Simmel¤Ê¤É¡Ë¡¢3.¿Í´Ö¤Îºñ¼è¤ª¤è¤ÓÎϤؤÎÀ¸þ¤Î¤¢¤é¤ï¤ì¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡ÊSpengler, Ellul¤Ê¤É¡Ë¡¢4.¸ºß»Ë¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¸ºß¤ÎϪ¸½¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡ÊHeidegger¡Ë¡¢5.¥¤¥Ç¥¢¤Ë¤â¤È¤Å¤¯¼Âºß²½¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡ÊDessauer¡Ë¡¢6.¿Í´Ö¤ÎÀ¤Â¯Åª¼«¸ÊµßºÑ¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡¢7.¿Í´Ö¤òʸ²½ÅªÂ¸ºß¼Ô¤È¤¹¤ë¡¢µÒ´ÑŪ¤Ë¤Ï;ʬ¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Î»º½Ð¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡¢8.¿Í´Ö¤¬À¸¤ß½Ð¤¹Ê¸²½ÅªÀ¤³¦¤Ë¤è¤ë¡¢¼«Á³¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤«¤é¤Î²òÊü¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡ÊFreyer¡Ë¡¢9.¿Í´Ö¤Î¹Ô°Ù¡¦±Ä°Ù¤ÎµÒ´Ñ²½¤È¤·¤Æ¤Îµ»½Ñ¡ÊGehlen¡Ë¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥É¥ê¥Ò¡¦¥é¥Ã¥×¡ÊFriedrich Rapp¡Ë¤Ï¡¢¹Í»¡¤Î³ÑÅÙ¤ËÃåÌܤ·¤Æ¡¢1.¹©³ØŪ¤Êµ»½Ñ²ò¼á¡¢2.ʸ²½Å¯³ØŪ¤Êµ»½Ñ²ò¼á¡¢3.¼Ò²ñÈãȽŪ¤Êµ»½Ñ²ò¼á¡¢4.¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÍýÏÀŪµ»½Ñ²ò¼á¤Î»Í¤Ä¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ëʬ¤±¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
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(16)Friedrich Rapp, Philosophy of technology after twenty years: a German perspective. 1995, http://scholar.lib.vt.edu./ejournals/SPT/v1_nln2/rapp1.html
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(17)Don Ihde, Philosophy of technology, 1975-1995. 1995, http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/ejournals/SPT/v1_n1n2/ihde.html
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(27)¡Öµ»½Ñ¤ÏÂ礤«¤í¤¦¤È¾®¤µ¤«¤í¤¦¤È¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ç¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¡×¡ÊTechnology comes in packages, big and small.¡Ë¤È¤¤¤¦¥¯¥é¥ó¥Ä¥Ð¡¼¥°¤ÎÂ軰ˡ§¤Ï¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤ò¸À¤¦¡£cf. Melvin Kranzberg, One Last Word - Technology and History: "Kranzberg's Laws". in Cutcliffe & Post(ed.), In Context - History and the History of Technology -, Essay in Honor of Melvin Kranzberg. 1989, Lehigh University Press. p.248f.»²¹Í¤È¤·¤Æ¤Û¤«¤Î¸Þ¤Ä¤Îˡ§¤âµó¤²¤Æ¤ª¤¯¡£1.Technology is neither good nor bad; nor is it neutral. 2.Invention is the mother of necessity. 4.Although technology might be a prime element in many public issues, nontechnical factors take precedence in technology-policy decisions. 5.All history is relevant, but the history of technology is the most relevant. 6.Technology is a very human activity --- ando so is the history of technology.
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